Ballistic resonance and thermalization in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou chain at finite temperature

Vitaly A. Kuzkin and Anton M. Krivtsov
Phys. Rev. E 101, 042209 – Published 16 April 2020

Abstract

We study conversion of thermal energy to mechanical energy and vice versa in an α-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) chain with a spatially sinusoidal profile of initial temperature. We show analytically that coupling between macroscopic dynamics and quasiballistic heat transport gives rise to mechanical vibrations with growing amplitude. This phenomenon is referred to as ballistic resonance. At large times, these mechanical vibrations decay monotonically, and therefore the well-known FPUT recurrence paradox occurring at zero temperature is eliminated at finite temperatures.

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  • Received 6 December 2019
  • Accepted 19 February 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.101.042209

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Statistical Physics & ThermodynamicsCondensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsNonlinear Dynamics

Authors & Affiliations

Vitaly A. Kuzkin and Anton M. Krivtsov

  • Institute for Problems in Mechanical Engineering, RAS, Saint Petersburg 199178, Russia and Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnical University, Saint Petersburg 195251, Russia

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Issue

Vol. 101, Iss. 4 — April 2020

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