List of First In India for APSC : India's First in Science & Technology, Governance, Defense, Sports, Architecture & List of Pioneers for Competitive Exams

First in India General Knowledge 2022 Updated for Upcoming Govt Exams

Hello, aspirants are you preparing for UPSC/APSC or any other Govt Exams 2022? If yes, then you must be aware of the most important India GK Quiz for APSC Prelims & Mains for the upcoming exam preparation. Therefore every aspirants need to know the Full List of First In India for APSC & Competitive Exams and other all India & state level govt exams. In this regard "World_Polity" decides to provide you the most important List of First In India for APSC : India's First in Science & Technology, Governance, Defense, Sports, Architecture & List of Pioneers for Competitive Exams. Infact the first in India 2022 is one among the foremost relevant and important parts of the Exams like UPSC/State PSC/SSC and lots of other Competitive Exams. Therefore read carefully entire detail of the List of First in India General Knowledge for the aspirants of different kind of competitive exams.

List of First In India for APSC : India's First in Science & Technology, Governance, Defense, Sports, Architecture & List of Pioneers for Competitive Exams

India’s First for APSC Prelims

List of First in India 2022 for UPSC

In this article we have provided you most important List of First in India 2022 for UPSC. So, read these most important First in India for the upcoming UPSC - APSC Prelims & Mains exam as well as other govt exams.

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Must visit : Fathers of Important Subjects for APSC

First In India – List of Pioneers

In order to succeed in the prestigious competitive examination, it is important that the aspirant has access to the latest updated India GK Questions and Answers. Specially the toppers of UPSC/APSC recommend that aspirant start their preparation with the latest India GK topics such as First In India – List of Pioneers for the upcoming exams.

List of First in India 2022 for APSC - India's First

If you are preparing for any Government Exam you can expect one or two questions from the most important List of First in India. India's First are an important topic for UPSC Prelims. Every year aspirants can find questions based on First in India in UPSC CSE Prelims. The good thing about these types of questions is that these are ‘either you know or you don’t’ type questions. If you mark it, it is highly probable that you will mark it right. We highly recommend you to go through this list a few times, to have a good grasp on this topic.

List of First In India for APSC

India's First in Science and Technology

The following table lists India's ground-breaking breakthroughs in science and technology :

First to pass the examination of the Indian Medical Service (IMS)	Rakesh Sharma
First genetically modified food product in India	Sidrapong (Darjeeling)
First Indian to be appointed as the deputy director-general of programs (DDP) of the World Health Organization (WHO)	Apsara (Maharashtra)
First Indian to get Nobel Prize in Physics	SLV-3
First satellite earth station for domestic communications	Aryabhatta
First Man in Space	Surjo Kumar Chakroborty
First hydroelectric plant	Bt. Eggplant Hybrid [Banned]
First satellite	Secunderabad
First Nuclear Reactor	Dr. Soumya Swaminathan
First successfully indigenous launch vehicle	C.V Raman

India’s First in Governance

The table mentioned below gives the list of Important People in the field of Legislature and Judiciary Arm of Governance

First President of India	Dr. Rajendra Prasad
First Vice-President of India	Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
First President of Indian National Congress	Womesh Chandra Bannerjee
First Prime Minister of India	Jawaharlal Nehru
First Chief Election Commissioner of India	Sukumar Sen
First Viceroy of India	Lord Canning
First Governor-General of India	Lord William Bentinck
First Chief Justice of India	H.J Kania
First Speaker of Lok Sabha	G. V. Mavlankar
First Home Minister of India	Sardar Vallabhai Patel
First Chairperson of Lokpal of India	Pinaki Chandra Ghose

India's First in Defense

The list of people who held prominent roles in the Indian Defense Sector is shown in the table below :

First Defence Minister of India	Baldev Singh Chokkar
First Commander-in-Chief, Indian Air Force	Subroto Mukherjee
First Commander-in-Chief of Free India	Kodandera Madappa Cariappa
First female Jawan in the Army	Shanti Tigga
First Param Vir Chakra Winner	Major Somnath Sharma
First Field Marshal	Sam Manekshaw
First Indian woman to fly fighter aircraft without co-pilot	IAF Officer Avani Chaturvedi
First woman in the Indian Army awarded the coveted ‘Sword of Honour’ prize	Divya Ajith Kumar
First cosmonaut	Sqn Ldr Rakesh Sharma

India's First in Sports

The Below Table gives the list of important achievements in the field of sports, predominantly at the Olympics :

First Olympics Team Medal	Gold in Field Hockey (1928, Summer Olympics)
First Indian woman wrestler to win an Asian gold medal	Navjot Kaur
First Indian woman badminton player to win an Asian Games medal	Saina Nehwal
First Indian woman to win a medal at Asian Games	Santhi Soundarajan
First person to win the international bronze medal in skiing	Aanchal Thakur
First Woman to Win an Olympic Silver Medal	P. V. Sindhu in Badminton
First female to represent India at the Summer Olympics	Nora Polley, 1924 Summer Olympics
First Individual Gold Medal won by	Abhinav Bindra, 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing
First Woman to Win a Medal in Wrestling	Sakshi Malik 2016 Summer Olympics

India's First in Architecture

Important milestones in Indian architecture are included in the table below :

First Indian temple with many interconnected structures	Brihadeeswarar Temple, Tamil Nadu
First mosque in India	Cheraman Juma Mosque in Methala
First church in India	St. Thomas Church, Palayoor
First temple constructed from a single rock	Kailasa temple at Ellora
First dam in India	Kallanai Dam

First In India – List of Pioneers

The list of First in India achievers is provided in the table below.

First Indian to reach Antarctica	Lt. Ram Charan
First Judge in International Court of Justice	Dr. Nagender Singh
First Muslim President of the Indian National Congress	Badruddin Tayyabji
First Post Office Opened in India	Kolkata(1727)
First Wax statue of a Living Indian	Mahatma Gandhi at Madame Tussaud’s in 1939
The first Field Marshal of India	S.H.F. Manekshaw
India’s first man in Space	Rakesh Sharma
The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha	Ganesh Vasudeva Mavalankar
The first and last Muslim woman ruler of India	Razia Sultan
The first and the last Indian to be Governor-General of free India	C. Rajgopalachari
First British to Visit India	Thomas Roe
First Chinese pilgrim to Visit India	Fa-Hien/Faxian
The first British Viceroy of India	Lord Canning
The first Chief Election Commissioner	Sukumar Sen
The first Chief Justice of Supreme Court	Justice Hirala J. Kania
The first Chief of Army Staff	Gen. Maharaj Rajendra Singhji
The first Education Minister	Abdul Kalam Azad
The first lady to become Miss World	Rita Faria
The first man who introduced printing press in India	James Hicky
The first Muslim President of India	Dr. Zakir Hussain
The first Governor-General of free India	Lord Mountbatten
The first Home Minister of India	Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel
The first Indian Air Chief Marshal	S. Mukherjee
The first Indian Commander-in-Chief of India	General Cariappa
The first Indian Member of the Viceroy’s executive council	S.P.Sinha
The first Indian Naval Chief	Vice-Admiral R.D. Katari
The first British Governor-General of Bengal	Lord Warren Hastings(1774-1885)
The first British Governor-General of India	Lord William Bentinck(1833-1835)
The first Muslim President of Indian National Congress	Badruddin Tayyabji
The first Muslim President of Indian Republic	Dr. Zakhir Hussain
The first person of Indian origin to receive Nobel Prize in Medicine	Hargovind Khurana
The first person to get Param Vir Chakra	Major Somnath Sharma
The first Indian Pilot	J.R.D. Tata (1929)
The first Indian to cross English Channel	Mihir Sen
The first Indian to get Nobel Prize in Physics	C.V.Raman
The first Indian to join the Indian Civil Services	Satyendra Nath Tagore
The first Indian to receive Bharat Ratna award	Dr. Radhakrishnan
The first Indian to win Nobel Prize	Rabindranath Tagore
The first Judge of International Court of Justice	Dr. Nagendra Singh
The first President of Indian National Congress	W.C. Banerjee
The first President of Indian Republic	Dr. Rajendra Prasad
The first Prime Minister of free India	Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru
The first Prime Minister of India who did not face the Parliament	Charan Singh
The first Prime Minister of India who resigned without completing the full term	Morarji Desai
The first Vice-President of India	Dr. Radhakrishnan
The first woman Air Vice Marshal	P. Bandopadhyaya
The first person to reach Mt. Everest without oxygen	Sherpa Anga Dorjee
The first Person to receive Jnanpith award	Sri Shankar Kurup
The first person to receive Magsaysay Award	Acharya Vinoba Bhave
The first person to receive Nobel Prize in Economics	Amartya Sen
The first person to receive Stalin Prize	Saifuddin Kitchlu
The first person to resign from the Central Cabinet	Shyama Prasad Mukherjee
The first President of India who died while in office	Dr. Zakhir Hussain
The first woman Director General of Police	Kanchan Chaudhary Bhattacharya

First In India – List of Pioneers

The list of First in India achievers is provided in the table below.

The first woman Governor of a state in free India	Mrs Sarojini Naidu
The first woman Graduates	Kadambini Ganguly and Chandramukhi Basu, 1883
The first woman Honours Graduate	Kamini Roy, 1886
The first woman IPS officer	Mrs. Kiran Bedi
The first woman Judge	Anna Chandy (She became judge in a district court in 1937)
The first woman judge in Supreme Court	Mrs. Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi
The first woman Airline Pilot	Durba Banerjee
The first woman Ambassador	Miss C.B. Muthamma
The first woman Asian Games Gold Medal Winner	Kamlijit Sandhu
The first woman Chairman of Union Public Service Commission	Roze Millian Bethew
The first woman chairperson of Indian Airlines	Sushma Chawla
The first woman Cheif Justice of High Court	Mrs Leela Seth (Himachal Pradesh High Court)
The first woman Chief Minister of an Indian State	Mrs Sucheta Kripalani
The first woman President of United Nations General Assembly	Mrs Vijaya Laxmi Pandit
The first woman Prime Minister	Mrs Indira Gandhi
The first woman Speaker of a State Assembly	Shanno Devi
The first woman to climb Mount Everest	Bachhendri Pal
The first woman to climb Mount Everest twice	Santosh Yadav
The first woman to cross English Channel	Aarti Saha
The first woman to receive Ashoka Chakra	Nirja Bhanot
The first woman Judge in Supreme Court of India	Kumari Justice M. Fathima Beevi
The first woman Lawyer	Cornelia Sorabjee
The first woman Lieutenant General	Puneeta Arora
The first woman Minister in a Government	Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
The first woman Olympic medal Winner	Karnam Malleswari, 2000
The first woman pilot in Indian Air Force	Harita Kaur Dayal
The first woman President of Indian National Congress	Mrs Annie Besant
The first woman to receive Bharat Ratna	Mrs. Indira Gandhi
The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award	Ashapurna Devi
The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award	Ashpurna Devi
The first woman to receive the Nobel Prize	Mother Teresa

India’s First : Miscellaneous

Below are some miscellaneous topics for first in India that you should read :

No.	First In India	Answer
1	First Economic Census In India	1977
2	First Train In India	Red Hill Railway (1837)
3	First Passenger Train In India	Sahib, Sindh, and Sultan (16 April 1853)
4	First Newspaper In India	Hicky’s Bengal Gazette (1780)
5	First Election In India	The Indian General Election of 1951–1952
6	First Person to Discover Zero	Aryabhatta (AD 458)
7	First President of India	Rajendra Prasad (1950)
8	First Prime Minister of India	Jawaharlal Nehru (1947)
9	First Bank In India	Bank of Hindustan (1770)
10	First National Park In India	Jim Corbett National Park (1936)
11	First General Election In India	25 October 1951 to 21 February 1952
12	First Indian Movie	Raja Harishchandra (1913) (Silent Movie)
13	First Indian Sound Movie	Alam Ara (1931)
14	First Indian Playback Song	Dhoop Chhaon (1935)
15	First Colour Movie in India	Kisan Kanya (1937)
16	First Movie Shot Abroad	Sangam (1964)
17	First Movie On-Screen Kiss	Marthanda Varma (1933)
18	First Proposal for Railways	Madras (1832)
19	First Metro In India	Kolkata Metro (1984)
20	First Test Tube Baby	Durga (A.K.A Kanupriya Agarwal)
21	India’s First Nuclear Test	Smiling Buddha (18 May 1974)
22	First Indian language	Sanskrit
23	First ATM in India	HSBC (1987)
24	First Computer in India	HEC-2M
25	First Computer Developed in India	Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Automatic Calculator (TIFRAC)
26	India’s First Supercomputer	PARAM 8000
27	First Airport in India	Juhu Aerodrome in Mumbai (1928)
28	First DSLR in India	QV-1000C (Nikon)
29	First Railway Line in India	Red Hills to Chintadripet bridge (1837)
30	First English Newspaper	Hickey’s Bengal Gazette (1780)
31	First Woman to Present Union Budget of India	Indira Gandhi (1970-1971)
32	First Mosque in India	Cheraman Juma Masjid
33	First Biosphere Reserves of India	Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve (1986)
34	First Cotton Mill in India	Fort Gloaster in 1818 (Kolkata)
35	First Publicly Available Internet Service in India	15 August 1995
36	First Email used in India	1995
37	First Company to launch Internet Service in India	Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL)
38	First All-India stamps Issued	1 October 1854
39	First Adhesive postage stamps in India	District of Scinde (1852)
40	First City to have Post Office	Calcutta (1727)
41	First Private Train in India	Tejas Express
42	First Nobel Prize Winner in India	Rabindranath Tagore
43	First School in India	St. George’s School, Chennai (1715)
44	First University in India	University of Calcutta
45	First Institute to be Granted Deemed University Status	Indian Institute of Science (IISc)
46	First Nuclear Plant in India	Tarapur Atomic power plant
47	First Electric Train in India	ex-GIP Railway (1500 Volt DC)
48	India’s First Railway Bridge	Thane Creek Bridge (Mumbai)
49	First Printing Press in India	Goa (1556)
50	First Cabinet Minister of India	Jawaharlal Nehru

The Full List of First in India General Knowledge 2022 Updated for Upcoming Govt Exams - India's First is an important topic for APSC Prelims & Mains exam. The question from this topic can be asked in the General Awareness section. Candidates preparing for any Government exam such as UPSC, State PCS, Railway, Banking, and SSC must learn the list given in this article.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) :

1. Who was the first Governor of India?

Ans : Warren Hastings

2. Who was the first and last Governor-General of Bengal?

Ans : William Bentinck

3. Who is the first woman novelist in India?

Ans : Tarabai Shinde

4. Who was the first Indian woman to write autobiography?

Ans : Rashsundari Devi

5. Who was the first woman novelist in English literature?

Ans : Aphra Behn

6. Who is the first spacecraft in India?

Ans : Aryabhata

7. Who invented first satellite in India?

Ans : Vikram Sarabhai

8. In which state of India was the first non-Congress government formed?

Ans : Kerala

9. Who was India's first election commissioner?

Ans : Sukumar Sen (2 January 1898 – 13 May 1963)

10. Who was the first Speaker of Lok Sabha?

Ans : Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar

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