Abstract
A systematic optical study of a series of 9,9–dyoctylefluorene-2,7-diyl-dibenzothiophene-s,-s-dioxide-3,7-diyl co-polymers p(F-S)y has been performed where S unit (-dibenzothiophene-s,sdioxide-3,7diyl) varied from 15 to 50 mol%. We have investigated optical absorption, steady state and time resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy at room temperature and at low temperature. The emission band for all of these materials is red shifted from that of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene). Except for p(F-S)50 all our material show one phosphorescence band at low temperature. Dual phosphorescence is observed for p(F-S)50 that are originated from different monomer units. Drop cast film of p(F-S)50 shows amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) effect peaking at 2.66 eV with FWHM at 5 nm.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Burroughes JH, Bradley DDC, Brown AR, Marks RN, Mackay K, Friend RH, Burn PL, Holmes AB (1990) Nature 347:539
Kraft A, Grimsedale AC, Holmes AB (1998) Angew Chem Int Ed 37:402
Perepichka DF, Meng H, Wudl F (2005) Adv Mater 17:2281
Akcelrud L (2003) Prog Polym Sci 28:875
Schref U, List EJW (2002) Adv Mater 14:477
Schweitzer B, Arkhipov VI, Scherf U, Bässler H (1999) Chem Phys Lett 313(1, 2):57
Yang L, Feng J, Liao Y, Ren A (2005) Polymer 46:9955
Perepichka DF, Perepichka IF, Meng H, Wudl F (2006) In: Li ZR, Meng H (eds) Organic Light- Emitting Materials and Devices. CRC, Boca Raton, Chapter 2, pp 45
Hertel D, Romanovskii YV, Schweitzer B, Scherf U, Bässler H (2001) Macromol Symp 175:141
Gong XO, Iyer PK, Moses D, Bazan GC, Heeger AJ, Xiao SS (2003) Adv Funct Mater 13:325
List EJW, Guenter R, de Freitas PS, Scherf U (2002) Adv Mater 14:374
Gaal M, List EJW, Scherf U (2003) Macromolecules 36:4236
Perepichka II, Perichka IF, Bryce MR, Palsson LO (2005) Chem Commun 3397
Romaner L, Pogantsch A, de Freitas PS, Scherf U, Gaal M, Zojer E, List EJW (2003) Adv Funct Mater 13:597
King SM, Perepichka II, Perichka IF, Dias FB, Bryce MR, Monkman AP (2009) Adv Funct Mater 19:586
Dias FB, King S, Monkman AP, Perepichka II, Kryuchkov MA, Perepichka IF, Bryce MR (2008) J Phys Chem B 112:6557–6566
Romanovskii YV, Gerhard A, Schweitzer B, Personov RI, Bässler H (1999) Chem Phys 249(1):29
Romanovskii YV, Bässler H (2000) Chem Phys Lett 326(1, 2):51
Schweitzer B, Arkhipov VI, Scherf U, Bässler H (1999) Chem Phys Lett 313(1, 2):57
Hertel D, Romanovskii YV, Schweitzer B, Scherf U, Bässler H (2001) Synth Met 116(1–3):139
Hertel D, Romanovskii YV, Schweitzer B, Scherf U, Bässler H (2001) Macromol Symp 175:141
Monkman AP, Burrows HD, Hamblett I, Navaratnam S, Scherf U, Schmitt C (2000) Chem Phys Lett 327(1, 2):111
Rothe C, Monkman AP (2003) Phys Rev B 68(7) 075208/075201–075208/075211
Rothe C, Güntner R, Scherf U, Monkman AP (2001) J Chem Phys 115(20):9557
Rothe C, Monkman A (2002) Phys Rev B 65(7) 073201/073201–073201/073204
Sinha S, Rothe C, Güntner R, Scherf U, Monkman AP (2003) Phys Rev Lett 90(12):127402
Monkman AP, Burrows HD, Hamblett I, Navaratnam S (2001) Chem Phys Lett 340(5, 6):467
Burrows HD, Seixas de Melo J, Serpa C, Arnaut LG, Miguel MG, Monkman AP, Hamblett I, Navaratnam S (2002) Chem Phys 285(1):3
Hayer A, Bässler H, Falk B, Schrader SJ (2002) Phys Chem A 106(46):11045
Rothe C, Galbrecht F, Scherf U, Monkman AP (2006) Adv Mater 18:2137–2140
Rothe C, King SM, Dias F, Monkman AP (2004) Phys Rev B 70:195213
Moses D (1992) Appl Phys Lett 60:3215
Hide F, Díaz-García MA, Schwartz BJ, Andersson MR, Pei Q, Heeger AJ (1996) Science 273(5283):1833
Jeoung SC, Jeong DH, Ahn T, Han J-Y, Jang M-S, Shim H-K, Kim D (2002) J Phys Chem B106(35):8921
Long X, Grel M, Malinowski A, Bradley DDC, Inbasekara M, Woo EP (1998) Opt Mat 9(1–4):70
Denton GJ, Tessler N, Stevens MA, Friend RH (1997) Adv Mater 9(7):547
Acknowledgement
N.C. thanks Royal Society for the short term visiting fellowship for this work at University of Durham and Dr. S.M. King for help with his expertise in time—resolved photoluminescence measurement. N.C. is also grateful to Dr. F.B. Dias for helpful discussions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chowdury, M.A.H., Monkman, A.P. & Chawdhury, N. Spectral investigation and laser action in solid films of fluorene-dibenzothiophene-s,s-dioxide co-polymers. J Polym Res 18, 1379–1384 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-010-9542-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-010-9542-x